{"id":1053,"date":"2015-06-18T13:41:01","date_gmt":"2015-06-18T13:41:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ajaonline.org\/2015\/06\/18\/2132\/"},"modified":"2024-08-13T03:46:11","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T03:46:11","slug":"2132","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/","title":{"rendered":"Prolegomena to a Study of the Economics of Roman Art"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This article proposes a series of fundamental questions concerning the economic aspects of the production of works of art in the Roman world, focusing chiefly on &ldquo;high-end&rdquo; production. The first and last of the five questions addressed serve as a chronological framework: (1) When did war booty and extortion cease to be important sources of the supply of works of art and give way to &ldquo;normal&rdquo; markets? (2) In what sense did clients provide artists with patronage? (3) What were the market mechanisms for meeting the demand for works by well-known artists, and what were the effects of the demand for works by famous artists of the past? (4) Was there an integrated empire-wide market in works of art or in the more or less precious materials that artists used? (5) When the Roman economy began its slow fragmentation and disintegration in the third century&mdash;a process that was still going on 400 years later&mdash;what were the effects on the production and distribution of works of art? Answering these questions with the normal methods of economic history helps show where some of the biggest challenges are for historians of Roman art.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article proposes a series of fundamental questions concerning the economic aspects of the production of works of art in the Roman world, focusing chiefly on &ldquo;high-end&rdquo; production. The first and last of the five questions addressed serve as a chronological framework: (1) When did war booty and extortion cease to be important sources of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1052,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[918],"tags":[9,28,29,31,35],"issues":[148],"region":[],"class_list":["post-1053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-forum","tag-sculpture","tag-arthistory","tag-romanperiod","tag-trade","tag-antiquitiestradeartmarket","issues-148"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Prolegomena to a Study of the Economics of Roman Art | July 2015 (119.3) | American Journal of Archaeology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Prolegomena to a Study of the Economics of Roman Art | July 2015 (119.3) | American Journal of Archaeology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This article proposes a series of fundamental questions concerning the economic aspects of the production of works of art in the Roman world, focusing chiefly on &ldquo;high-end&rdquo; production. The first and last of the five questions addressed serve as a chronological framework: (1) When did war booty and extortion cease to be important sources of [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"American Journal of Archaeology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aja.journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-06-18T13:41:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-08-13T03:46:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/1193_Harris.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"450\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"814\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"aja\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"aja\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"aja\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#\/schema\/person\/711697bfd0087a94589eecedb525bf52\"},\"headline\":\"Prolegomena to a Study of the Economics of Roman Art\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-06-18T13:41:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-13T03:46:11+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/\"},\"wordCount\":202,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/1193_Harris.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Sculpture\",\"Art History\",\"Roman Period\",\"Trade\",\"Antiquities Trade\/Art Market\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Forum\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/\",\"name\":\"Prolegomena to a Study of the Economics of Roman Art | July 2015 (119.3) | American Journal of Archaeology\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/1193_Harris.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-06-18T13:41:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-13T03:46:11+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/forum\/2132\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/1193_Harris.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/1193_Harris.jpg\",\"width\":450,\"height\":814,\"caption\":\"Statue of the Diadoumenos from the House of the Diadoumenos, Delos, ca. 100 B.C.E. 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