{"id":1701,"date":"2022-04-01T04:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-01T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ajaonline.org\/2022\/04\/01\/4457\/"},"modified":"2024-08-13T03:45:51","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T03:45:51","slug":"4457","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/","title":{"rendered":"Early Greek Alphabetic Writing: Text, Context, Material Properties, and Socialization"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Early Greek alphabetic writing has received extensive attention in the literature. Yet such writing is often treated as immaterial, both literally and metaphorically. My study addresses this problem by offering a systematic investigation of the material properties of nearly 300 inscribed objects, mostly ceramic, that date from ca. 750&ndash;600 BCE and originate from seven sites across the Greek world. Inspired by work on classical art and text, and on the materiality of writing, I use a quantitative approach to investigate the ways in which early inscriptions interact with the fabric, the shape, and the decoration of the vessels on which they are rendered, reflecting also on the ramifications of this interaction for the socialization of early Greek inscribed objects in diverse contexts. The investigation exposes a range of hitherto neglected patterns attesting to the preferential inscribing and use of particular types of vessels in specific sites or contexts, and to the association of certain types of text with the material properties of the medium that carries it. More broadly, I argue that Greek epigraphy would benefit from methodologies that promote the documentation and interpretation of not only the textual but also the material properties of inscribed objects.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Early Greek alphabetic writing has received extensive attention in the literature. Yet such writing is often treated as immaterial, both literally and metaphorically. My study addresses this problem by offering a systematic investigation of the material properties of nearly 300 inscribed objects, mostly ceramic, that date from ca. 750&ndash;600 BCE and originate from seven sites [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1700,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[904],"tags":[2,4,20,30],"issues":[788],"region":[802],"class_list":["post-1701","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article","tag-pottery","tag-inscriptions","tag-ironage","tag-archaicperiod","issues-788","region-greece"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Early Greek Alphabetic Writing: Text, Context, Material Properties, and Socialization | April 2022 (126.2) | American Journal of Archaeology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Early Greek Alphabetic Writing: Text, Context, Material Properties, and Socialization | April 2022 (126.2) | American Journal of Archaeology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Early Greek alphabetic writing has received extensive attention in the literature. Yet such writing is often treated as immaterial, both literally and metaphorically. My study addresses this problem by offering a systematic investigation of the material properties of nearly 300 inscribed objects, mostly ceramic, that date from ca. 750&ndash;600 BCE and originate from seven sites [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"American Journal of Archaeology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aja.journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-04-01T04:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-08-13T03:45:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kotsonas.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"645\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"website\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"website\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"website\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#\/schema\/person\/f93c211048ad920b94c1e8abdb2053f0\"},\"headline\":\"Early Greek Alphabetic Writing: Text, Context, Material Properties, and Socialization\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-04-01T04:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-13T03:45:51+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/\"},\"wordCount\":206,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kotsonas.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Pottery\",\"Inscriptions\",\"Iron Age\",\"Archaic Period\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Article\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/\",\"name\":\"Early Greek Alphabetic Writing: Text, Context, Material Properties, and Socialization | April 2022 (126.2) | American Journal of Archaeology\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kotsonas.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-04-01T04:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-13T03:45:51+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4457\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kotsonas.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Kotsonas.jpg\",\"width\":900,\"height\":645,\"caption\":\"Monochrome cup with incised inscription, from the sanctuary on Mount Hymettos, 650\u2013625 BCE (HYM35). 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