{"id":1829,"date":"2023-10-01T04:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-10-01T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ajaonline.org\/2023\/10\/01\/4700\/"},"modified":"2024-08-13T03:45:47","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T03:45:47","slug":"4700","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/","title":{"rendered":"The Presentation Scene on the Ivory Pyxis Lid from Mochlos: A Reconstruction and Reinterpretation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This article presents evidence for a new reconstruction of the presentation scene portrayed on the Late Bronze Age ivory pyxis excavated at Mochlos. Previously undetected locks of hair, anatomical parts, dress, and attributes facilitate a recreation of the figures. It argues against Soles&rsquo; assertion that the goddess holds a lily to crown the shorter male as king and that the leading male is a hero or god based on imagery on the Ur III cylinder of Gudea. It finds instead that the goddess holds an olive branch, and the composition echoes the iconography in Old Syrian paintings and glyptic, including on one seal that was actually found at Mochlos. Supported by iconographic and textual evidence, this study proposes that the ritual, adopted and adapted from the Near East, depicts a Minoan ruler offering a vessel to the goddess for her blessing over the couple, possibly marking a dynastic marriage, and that the pyxis and jewelry found within it were bridal gifts.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article presents evidence for a new reconstruction of the presentation scene portrayed on the Late Bronze Age ivory pyxis excavated at Mochlos. Previously undetected locks of hair, anatomical parts, dress, and attributes facilitate a recreation of the figures. It argues against Soles&rsquo; assertion that the goddess holds a lily to crown the shorter male [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1828,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[904],"tags":[3,5,15,37,58],"issues":[795],"region":[803],"class_list":["post-1829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article","tag-bronzeage","tag-iconography","tag-culturalinteraction","tag-religioncult","tag-aegean","issues-795","region-crete"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Presentation Scene on the Ivory Pyxis Lid from Mochlos: A Reconstruction and Reinterpretation | October 2023 (127.4) | American Journal of Archaeology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Presentation Scene on the Ivory Pyxis Lid from Mochlos: A Reconstruction and Reinterpretation | October 2023 (127.4) | American Journal of Archaeology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This article presents evidence for a new reconstruction of the presentation scene portrayed on the Late Bronze Age ivory pyxis excavated at Mochlos. Previously undetected locks of hair, anatomical parts, dress, and attributes facilitate a recreation of the figures. It argues against Soles&rsquo; assertion that the goddess holds a lily to crown the shorter male [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"American Journal of Archaeology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aja.journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-10-01T04:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-08-13T03:45:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Jones.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"website\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"website\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"website\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#\/schema\/person\/f93c211048ad920b94c1e8abdb2053f0\"},\"headline\":\"The Presentation Scene on the Ivory Pyxis Lid from Mochlos: A Reconstruction and Reinterpretation\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-01T04:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-13T03:45:47+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/\"},\"wordCount\":176,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Jones.png\",\"keywords\":[\"Bronze Age\",\"Iconography\",\"Cultural Interaction\",\"Religion\/Cult\",\"Aegean\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Article\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/\",\"name\":\"The Presentation Scene on the Ivory Pyxis Lid from Mochlos: A Reconstruction and Reinterpretation | October 2023 (127.4) | American Journal of Archaeology\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Jones.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-10-01T04:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-13T03:45:47+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/article\/4700\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Jones.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Jones.png\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":768,\"caption\":\"Reconstruction drawing of the scene on the lid of the ivory pyxis from Mochlos; 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