{"id":471,"date":"2011-03-19T02:42:00","date_gmt":"2011-03-19T02:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ajaonline.org\/2011\/03\/19\/318\/"},"modified":"2024-08-13T03:46:38","modified_gmt":"2024-08-13T03:46:38","slug":"318","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/","title":{"rendered":"The K\u0131z\u0131lburun Shipwreck and the Temple of Apollo at Claros"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>At some point in the Late Hellenistic period, an ancient marble carrier sank off the western coast of Asia Minor near the promontory now called K\u0131z\u0131lburun. The ship had set out from Proconnesos Island laden with a freshly quarried cargo of architectural parts intended for the Temple of Apollo at Claros, but the vessel sank before reaching its destination. The remains of the shipwrecked cargo, discovered in 1993 and under excavation since 2005, include a Doric capital and eight column drums with an estimated total weight of at least 50 tons. Isotopic and metrological data indicate Proconnesos as the source of the marble and Claros as the destination of the unfinished column found in the K\u0131z\u0131lburun shipwreck. The discovery provides a unique snapshot of quarrying processes, long-distance transport by sea, and monumental construction in marble in Late Hellenistic Asia Minor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At some point in the Late Hellenistic period, an ancient marble carrier sank off the western coast of Asia Minor near the promontory now called K\u0131z\u0131lburun. The ship had set out from Proconnesos Island laden with a freshly quarried cargo of architectural parts intended for the Temple of Apollo at Claros, but the vessel sank [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":470,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[905],"tags":[10,24,31,38,45],"issues":[122],"region":[805],"class_list":["post-471","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-field-report","tag-architecture","tag-maritimearchaeology","tag-trade","tag-masonry","tag-hellenisticperiod","issues-122","region-turkey"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The K\u0131z\u0131lburun Shipwreck and the Temple of Apollo at Claros | January 2010 (114.1) | American Journal of Archaeology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The K\u0131z\u0131lburun Shipwreck and the Temple of Apollo at Claros | January 2010 (114.1) | American Journal of Archaeology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"At some point in the Late Hellenistic period, an ancient marble carrier sank off the western coast of Asia Minor near the promontory now called K\u0131z\u0131lburun. The ship had set out from Proconnesos Island laden with a freshly quarried cargo of architectural parts intended for the Temple of Apollo at Claros, but the vessel sank [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"American Journal of Archaeology\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/aja.journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2011-03-19T02:42:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-08-13T03:46:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/1141_Carlson.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"449\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"612\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"website\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"website\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"website\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#\/schema\/person\/f93c211048ad920b94c1e8abdb2053f0\"},\"headline\":\"The K\u0131z\u0131lburun Shipwreck and the Temple of Apollo at Claros\",\"datePublished\":\"2011-03-19T02:42:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-13T03:46:38+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/\"},\"wordCount\":153,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/1141_Carlson.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Architecture\",\"Maritime Archaeology\",\"Trade\",\"Masonry\",\"Hellenistic Period\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Field Report\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/\",\"name\":\"The K\u0131z\u0131lburun Shipwreck and the Temple of Apollo at Claros | January 2010 (114.1) | American Journal of Archaeology\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/1141_Carlson.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2011-03-19T02:42:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-08-13T03:46:38+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/field-report\/318\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/1141_Carlson.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/ajaonline.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/1141_Carlson.jpg\",\"width\":449,\"height\":612,\"caption\":\"Blue-gray banding visible on a block of Proconnesian marble from the K&#305;z&#305;lburun shipwreck (D. 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